For the first time in history, a commercial spaceship has journeyed to the International Space Station, carrying vital supplies to the astronauts. NBC's Tom Costello reports.
The International Space Station's crew reached out today with a robotic arm to grab SpaceX's Dragon cargo capsule and brought it in for the orbital outpost's first-ever hookup with a commercial spaceship.
It marks the station's first linkup with a U.S.-made spacecraft since last year's retirement of NASA's space shuttle fleet, and potentially opens the way for dozens of commercial cargo shipments. If the long-range plan unfolds as NASA hopes, U.S. astronauts could be shuttled back and forth on the Dragon or similar spacecraft within just a few years.
"Today, this really is the beginning of a new era in commercial spaceflight," said Alan Lindenmoyer, manager of NASA's commercial crew and cargo program.
The hookup comes after Tuesday's successful launch of the Dragon atop a Falcon 9 rocket, and represents the culmination of years of planning and hundreds of millions of dollars of spending by NASA and California-based SpaceX, known more formally as Space Exploration Technologies Corp. The company was founded a decade ago by dot-com billionaire Elon Musk, with aspirations of eventually sending humans to settle on Mars.
Musk said the technologies that were tested today will blaze a trail for those more ambitious trips to come. "This is a crucial step, and having achieved this step, it makes the things in the future and the ultimate path toward humanity becoming a multiplanet species much, much more likely," he told reporters after the hookup. "The chances of that happening just went up dramatically, so people should be really excited about that."
But first things first: Today's operation marked the first full in-space test of the robotic Dragon spacecraft's procedure for approaching the station, and for that reason, every step along the way was carefully planned out and checked over the course of several hours. The first steps in the procedure were tested on Thursday, during a series of maneuvers that successfully brought the 14-foot-long, 12-foot-wide, gumdrop-shaped capsule within 2.5 kilometers (1.5 miles) of the $100 billion space station.
Today, a far more ambitious set of maneuvers brought the Dragon all the way to the station — but the trip wasn't always easy.
Fixing the glitches
The craft started out by taking up a position 250 meters (820 feet) below the station. From that vantage point, the Dragon was put through a series of maneuvers to test the station-to-spacecraft communication system. The space station's astronauts had the Dragon approach, then retreat, then approach, then hold its position.

After assessing the data, NASA said it wanted to do a double-check on the Dragon's thermal imagers, which are part of the rendezvous sensor system. The spacecraft was commanded to approach to a distance of 200 meters (656 feet), then stop while NASA took stock again. Space agency spokesman Josh Byerly said SpaceX's team made "minor modifications" to the thermal imaging system, just to make sure that it was providing tracking data in line with what other instruments were showing.
The Dragon was on its way to a 30-meter (98-foot) checkpoint when the team at SpaceX's Mission Control in Hawthorne, Calif., ordered the spacecraft to retreat to a distance of 70 meters (230 feet). NASA's Mission Control said the SpaceX team wanted to correct bad laser sensor readings that the Dragon was getting from a stray reflector on the station's Japanese-built Kibo laboratory. To work around the problem, SpaceX narrowed the field of view for the laser sensor so that it wouldn't pick up light from the offending reflector.
"One of the lasers wasn't working well, so we had to recalibrate the laser and tighten the beam, and then it did work," Musk explained afterward.
Catching a Dragon by the tail
Once the fix was made, Dragon returned to the 30-meter checkpoint and moved in for the final approach. When the craft reached a distance of 10 meters (33 feet), NASA astronaut Don Pettit used the station's 17-meter-long (60-foot-long) robotic arm to grab hold of the Dragon's grapple attachment at 9:56 a.m. ET.
"It looks like we've got us a Dragon by the tail," Pettit told NASA's Mission Control.
"Congratulations on a wonderful capture," Mission Control's Megan Behnken replied. "You've made a lot of folks happy down here, over in Hawthorne and right here in Houston."
Pettit joked that the operation went so smoothly it felt like a computer simulation. "This sim went really well," he said. "We're ready to turn it around and do it for real."
It took another couple of hours to pull in the Dragon and get it fully hooked up to the station's Harmony module. NASA and SpaceX refer to this operation as a "berthing" rather than a "docking," because the Dragon is being passively pulled in rather than powering itself into the docking port.
The completion of berthing at 12:02 p.m. ET put SpaceX in the company of four governmental space ventures — NASA, the Russian Federal Space Agency, the European Space Agency and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency — that have built vehicles capable of hooking up with the space station.
Musk said that he'd probably have to relax SpaceX's rule against drinking alcohol at its Hawthorne headquarters to accommodate a champagne celebration, but it was clear that the hundreds of employees who gathered to watch the berthing were already on a natural high. They cheered for Musk as he spoke to reporters over a video link — and when he told them, "I love you guys, too," they broke into a chant of "E-lon, E-lon, E-lon!"
Unloading the cargo
Dragon's hatch is scheduled to be opened early Saturday morning. The station's six astronauts will unload about 1,000 pounds (460 kilograms) of cargo, including food, clothes, batteries and a laptop, plus 15 student-designed experiments. Then about 1,455 pounds (660 kilograms) of Earth-bound cargo — including personal items from the crew as well as completed experiments and old equipment — will be loaded up on the Dragon. These payloads don't come anywhere close to the Dragon's capacity (6 tons going up, 3 tons coming down), but they were made part of the mission as non-essential ride-alongs.
On May 31, the capsule will be detached from the station and sent back down toward a Pacific Ocean splashdown and recovery off the coast of Southern California. That part of the operation went off successfully during Dragon's first orbital test mission in December 2010, but this would mark the first-ever return of a commercial spacecraft from the space station. Russia's Soyuz capsule is the only other existing space vehicle capable of returning space station payloads.
A fully successful mission would open the way for commercial space station resupply missions to begin in earnest. SpaceX already has a $1.6 billion contract with NASA for 12 Dragon shipments through 2016. If all goes well, the first flight covered by that contract could lift off in September, said Mike Suffredini, NASA's space station program manager. Another company, Virginia-based Orbital Sciences Corp., is developing a cargo spacecraft known as Cygnus to take on space station shipments as well, under the terms of a $1.9 billion contract. The Cygnus has yet to be flight-tested, however.
In addition to the cargo contract, SpaceX is one of four companies that is receiving millions of dollars from NASA to produce spaceships capable of carrying astronauts. In SpaceX's case, the Dragon would be modified with a launch escape system, while the other companies — Blue Origin, the Boeing Co. and Sierra Nevada Corp. — are working on other spaceship concepts, ranging from capsules to Sierra Nevada's mini-space plane. The first astronaut flights could take place as early as 2017.
Until that time, NASA will have to depend on the Russians to transport U.S. astronauts on Soyuz spacecraft, at a cost of more than $60 million a seat. SpaceX and other players in the commercial space race say they can meet or beat that price.
The transition to commercial operations for orbital transport is a key part of the Obama administration's plan for future space exploration.
"We’re handing off to the private sector our transportation to the International Space Station so that NASA can focus on what we do best — exploring even deeper into our solar system, with missions to an asteroid and Mars on the horizon," NASA Administrator Charles Bolden said after the Dragon's launch. "We’re committed to ending the outsourcing of work on America’s space program and bringing these jobs back to the United States."
More about the mission:
- 'Star Trek' Scotty's remains go into space
- Video: Scenes from the SpaceX hookup
- Next steps in a new space race
- Cosmic Log archive on SpaceX
Alan Boyle is msnbc.com's science editor. Connect with the Cosmic Log community by "liking" the log's Facebook page, following @b0yle on Twitter or adding Cosmic Log's Google+ page to your circle. You can also check out "The Case for Pluto," my book about the controversial dwarf planet and the search for other worlds.


Earth is not our destination, it is the launch pad for humankind in his destiny to populate the universe. So, let us all work together, pool our resources and explore like the great explorers who dared to look out across the oceans and dream of finding another piece of land beyond the horizon.
'Pool resources?'
Rather than try to find the 'one right way' to build a spaceship, let there be as many different approaches as possible, and let natural selection from testing and operation show which are the most successful ones.
Trying to 'bring everybody together' begs for bureaucracy, and bureaucracy tends to kill innovation and alternative approaches, to preserve the 'program of record.'.
People, you need to sober up! The feat was great for private interprise, but Big Business and Corporations have proven time and time again that they can't be trusted to be good Stuarts for the wel-fare of mankind! Their motive is and should be purely "Profit!" Without proper oversight, they will do to the universe as they have done to our planet! They will pollute, deplete, and destroy anything that gets in their way. We can't even protect ourselves from Wall Street Bankers in New York, so how in the hell can we expect to control what Wall Street is doing on the Moon, Mars, etc. ? In reality, We, the tax-payers, payed for SpaceX. Our taxes go to NASA and they sub-contract our money to them! They have to make a profit, NASA don't! If things were managed properly, NASA would be the better choice for our future.
"Stuarts'' hehe, that's a good one
Makes one wonder when we'll see these private space corporations skimp on necessary safety equipment and/or protocol in order to increase their profits by saving money on said equipment with tragic consequences. Also, they have benefitted from all the development and research that NASA did back in the 1950's, through present day. It would have cost them alot more if they hadn't been able to look at NASA's designs.
M9;
The Dragon is infinitely safer than any other capsules, or the shuttle. The whole thing can separate, fly some distance, then open chutes -- at any point in the launch or flight. Existing 'escape towers' would only work during a brief 2 minute window, and are a huge extra mass that gets dumped when that window is past.
Elon freely acknowledges building on NASA designs -- but the best ones never got used. Only the second-rate kluges Congress wanted (more jobs to spread around). That's why SpaceX builds everything itself.
Even if your alarmist rant were true, what could companies possibly do to the moon and other planets that I would care about? Pollute it? Even in the very worst case scenario, I can't be bothered to panic about astral bodies with no breathable atmospheres or life forms having their "ecosystems" "ruined" or their resources depleted. Give me one good reason why we SHOULDN'T suck every possible resource out of the countless lifeless rocks floating through space.
"Makes one wonder when we'll see these private space corporations skimp on necessary safety equipment and/or protocol in order to increase their profits by saving money on said equipment with tragic consequences."
It doesn't save money if your entire multi-million dollar spaceship and all those hard-to-train-and-equip astronauts go up in smoke, does it? Never mind the inevitable lawsuits, investor flight, and loss of confidence in the company in question. Your assumption that a commercial enterprise is going to take foolish safety risks implies a total lack of business sense and risk analysis from people who would presumably have these traits to be in business in the first place.
THANK YOU gbull...
About the ONLY intelligent post on this blog.
As SF said, a failed satellite launch, dead Astronauts and/or disintegrated cargo do not make for a successful business model, and everything SpaceX has done so far indicates they are putting safety at the forefront. Why else do you think they (NASA and SpaceX) had Dragon do the hokey-pokey in orbit before berthing with ISS?
And to clarify, SpaceX has received between $400-500 million from NASA as part of the COTS program, and is in the running for more funding. That is about one-half of its funding the last ten years. The remaining funds came from Elon Musk himself as well as other investors. The non-NASA money figures to increase pretty quickly as SpaceX has contracts for non-NASA missions already lined up.
But don't let the facts get in the way of good political spin.
Yea right ....
Our government will pay $250.00 for a toilet seat ....
"Their motive is and should be purely "Profit!" Without proper oversight, they will do to the universe as they have done to our planet!"
And state-run entities (that is your only alternative, you know) never do harm, never run inefficiently?
Businesses screw up enough, they go out of business. There's usually some competitor to turn to. Governments screw up, they can just take more from your pockets t cover it. And there's no 'other' government to turn to...
lsdkfs;'ofiu osifusofi ;;lsip laskeuw
There are always other governments to turn to, they just are not any better.
Congrats SpaceX! Hoping for a clean re-entry and splashdown!
Awesome work from our men and women who worked so hard for this historic event! THIS IS WHAT MAKES THIS COUNTRY SO GREAT! We can do anything we set our sights on! As a former Hawthorne CA resident its great feeling seeing my city added as a future space relay command/co-op center for future space missions. GREAT JOB NASA & SPACE X! YOU MAKE US PROUD!!!
at a $1000 dollars a pound to ship it to space it won't be long until FedEX buys out SpaceX
For a small fee you can get next-month shipping to Mars colony!
May I ask what exactly is new here? Unmanned flights have been supplying Space Station from THE VERY BEGINNING OF THE SPACE STATION'S EXISTENCE. And what are they? They are Russian unmanned flights that provide routine supplies, and take garbage back to earth. And the manned flights? Russian flights have been taking astronauts back and forth for years now. The Space Station itself, the command module and the life-support module, are Russian made. How is this commercial craft different technically from the existing Russian unmanned craft, and what are the innovations? It will be interesting to compare. What amazes me is the rather sparse media coverage of the Space Station, its modules and their makers, as well as the on-going supply procedures. These are not novel things --- but it will be exciting to find out how is this commercial flight DIFFERENT from the existing Russian craft. Or is it merely a more modern version of the same technology?
Maybe because this is the *first* American vehicle to be launched since the Shuttle was retired from service? This is new given we all know it costs a lot to pay the Russians to send cargo and ferry astronauts to and from the ISS. With Dragon, we can save money and do it all here in America at a lower price than the Russians are giving.
So this maybe not new to you Bianca, but this is new to many others who know this is a new step to bringing America back into the game.
The difference is that this is the first non-government designed spacecraft to visit ISS. The US Space Shuttle, Russian Soyuz and Progress, and the ESA Automated Transfer Vehicle are all government built and designed spacecraft (yes most were contracted to private companies for actual construction, but the respective space agencies footed 100% of the bill).
While NASA has partially funded SpaceX, the craft was designed and built completely by SpaceX (not a NASA contractor), including all the programming and command and control procedures being handled by SpaceX employees working with and at NASA, not by NASA personnel. Some articles will reference NASA asking/telling SpaceX to adjust this or that (the laser range finder was one example), and it is SpaceX personnel making the changes. And part of SpaceX's business model includes non-ISS bound launches as well (launching satellites, etc).
I do realize that this is a "first" in a sense that it is a collaboration between NASA and private sector. And it is definitely important to get back into the space flight technology, after years of Shuttle program. I was wondering, though, if it is technologically any different/better then decades old Russian unmanned vehicles. Yes, DEFINITELY, it is good to get back into space program --- that is for sure. And it is infinitely better to do it in US, then to pay someone else for services. It may not be even cheaper then the high price we are paying for Russian shuttle --- but that is not the point. Having the technology at home will allow us to grow and innovate.
But I am not as enamoured with everything "private" being better and more efficient. Because it is definitely not always the case. First, we need to ask ourselves whether what is being privatized is of strategic interest --- as in that case ACCOUNTABILITY TO THE PUBLIC --- is required. No activity that is of vital national interest can be taken out of the sfere of accountability to public. Once that happens, we the people have no longer any say in it. We have already crossed that red line in other area of public interest, and we are paying high price for doing it.
If public money and other resources are being spent, then we are exposing ourselves to the distortions of free market --- and creating subsidy to private sector profit at the expense of taxpayer. Much of this will be at play here. This is a model much used in monarchies, where public purse is the same as King's purse. It was common to have King give money, estates, and commercial priviledges to private interests. Now, we have Congress essentially give money and other assets, including brainpower of NASA engineers, to private interest to make profit. I am all for public/private partnership. But it will have to be a true parthership, with each partner not only investing money, but also sharing the profit. I do not support "private" sector that is not market based, but is dependent on taxpayers' subsidy. Sooner or later, more and more money is "needed", and our politicians will always find in these corporations willing campaign contributors, and just "have to" give them more contracts. We already have much too much incestuous relationship between public and private purse already in military. Good fences make good neighbors. Our public money, lands, patents, brainpower, etc, is our CAPITAL, and needs to be treated equally with PRIVATE capital. If not, we the public just spend, while individuals profit --- and our coffers are eventually empty. Former astronauts had many objections to this program --- and I would like to think that they know the business well enough not to risk their reputations --- unless it is for a very good reason. We need to be quite cautious before falling for the cheerfull slogans of everything private being automatically better in the long run.
That is a good argument, Bianca, but I dare say it stems from a mistaken premise. When you call space a "strategic interest", I immediately think "so, wait, WHY are we pouring money into space programs"? There's a lot of fluffy reasons and of course the ubiquitous "SCIENCE!" answer, but ultimately the purpose of an exploratory research program funded by the government should be to disseminate information and technology to the public.
Your argument treats the space program as an end to itself, when it's not. What's the point of my tax money exploring space if the civilian sector never gets to use any of it? If NASA designs or discovers something that can be used by our corporations, then what compelling reason is there for it to hold that technology for itself so that civilians can't use it?
The reason I can see in your argument is "accountability to the public", but you seem to have the attitude that civilian businesses are separate from the public, while the government is representative of the public. I take the opposite view, first because members of the public run the businesses in question and are accountable far more directly to them (their customers) than any individual at NASA, and second because government accountability is a significant problem, and thus there's no guarantee of accountability by keeping space tech in the government sphere. We didn't vote out the government that oversaw the Challenger disaster. Were the heads of NASA even fired for it? I can't find any indication they were.
Way to go, SpaceX crew and company!! I am proud of you all! Keep up the great work!
I'm sorry but how is this historic? you have a robotic arm basically line up and clip in a shuttle that's traveling the same speed as it? not difficult. ive seen 2 planes fly right next to each other and a man walks from one to the other..... its about as difficult as that. ships have been docking with other ships for ages. i mean for god sake there still pointing a rocket directly up and blasting it up there with billions of pounds worth of fuel. you do realise Richard brandson can get into space for less than £1 million? stupid. if i had the cash id do exactly the same as Richard. but on a bigger industrial scale as the technology has only existed since before 1969. i feel depressed that 50 years ago man walks on the moon and this is our generations historic event. rather pathetic really isn't it.
maybe
Wow, you should run the space program. If it's that easy we should see you creating relatively cheap ships lifting off pretty much whenever the country needs it, free of technical glitches.
Better yet, you should start your own space flight company. Show SpaceX how it's done. Because after private vessels are used for space flight, the next step is the creation of many different companies to foster competition.
(If you haven't picked up on my subtle hints, this is precisely WHY it's historic!)
Yeah try in the sky...kinda big don't you think? Geezzzzzzzzzz. Sorry was gonna comment but it is not worth it trying educate someone.
Did NASA build its first rocket and go straight to the Moon? No, years were spent preparing and fine tuning craft. SpaceX has big plans but a journey of a thousand steps (or to the Moon) begins with one small step.
Also, the reason for berthing (grabbing the Dragon by the tail as it were) instead of docking like other craft was simply a safety decision. This is still a demonstration flight.
It may be historic in some way. It is good to have space program in US going again --- this is good. But let us see what it is not. I do not see that it is a technical innovation --- somebody correct me. I do not see difference between this vehicle and the Russian old unmanned flights that every few months --- for years now --- take supplies to the Space Station, dock with it, unload, pick up garbage from Space Station, undock and take it back down to earh. This craft has been doing it WAY before Space Station was build. Remember, for a long time before, Russian space station MIR was up, being supplied with stuff and changing the crew.
I feel that the whole excitement about this being "private" sector is overdone. Our taxpayers money is a big part of this product. And not just money. Engineering, specialists, testing --- all at our expense. I wonder how much is actually private capital, and how much is it our, public capital.
We are hoping that competion will eventually get things better and cheaper. But what is the market? Outside of satelite launching, there is very little market. What I fear is the following. We will keep on subsidizing this business for decades to come. Just like military-industrial complex, our money is invested, while all the sales made to other countries generate private profit. This model is not workable. There is really no market here. This model is going back to the method of financing employed in old fashioned kingdoms, where private persons were awarded estates, lands, commercial interests in colonies, military, banks, etc. --- in exchange for certain services to royals. Today, we are almost worse off. Private interests get public capital, and convert it into private profit. The only beneficieary here are politicians that need to have their campaigns funded.
This business of launching satelites could go private. But this theory needs to be tested --- by eliminating all public finances to subsidize this business. But I am afraid, this will not be happening. What will happen is that our military will "contract" with these "private" corporations for more gadgets, and pay fortune for them. Just like we pay untold fortunes for military aircraft. This is not free market --- it is having public capital, the poor taxpayer --- over a barrell. If our coffers do not soon get filled --- no amount of cutting on health care, education, or retirements will be sufficient to make up the losses we suffer for such "privatizing". It makes one wonder who is running whom. So, instead of having state-run corporations, we may have corporations run state. I do not know which one is worse.
"Our taxpayers money is a big part of this product. And not just money. Engineering, specialists, testing --- all at our expense. I wonder how much is actually private capital, and how much is it our, public capital."
So what? I'd feel incredibly cheated if I knew that US companies had to make their designs from scratch because NASA wouldn't let them see their designs. SpaceX and its people pay taxes too, and that technology is as much theirs as anybody's.
"We are hoping that competion will eventually get things better and cheaper. But what is the market?"
Well, putting aside the supply drops to the astronauts our government insists on keeping in the ISS, that's kind of the sort of question for the business leaders and investors to decide, isn't it? You complain that this is happening through government largess, but that ignores the rather glaring fact that getting rockets to space was happening through government largess anyway; and for that matter, with much greater largess than this program is consuming, along with the horrible failures along the way. It's rather counterintuitive to complain about the cost of this program when it's saving the government millions of dollars from having NASA or the Russians do the job. Furthermore, yes, cutting entitlements (plus SS, for those of you who insist it isn't an "entitlement") would fully pay for this privitization, and a lot more. They consume THAT MUCH of the federal budget, and the space program is really small by comparison. Just some food for thought.
The real Space Age has begun!!! Time to leave this overcrowded rock for a new pristine frontier!
The Tea-baggers cried foul when President Obama shut down the space shuttle. I wonder what that got to say now?
I wonder what that got to say now? My guess is try english class again sir. Lot of people without jobs from NASA don't know their political persuasion do you?
At least 5 thousand NASA jobs in my state were lost back in 2010.
Obama carried this state in 2008.
He WON'T this year.
TRUST ME.
Colored-guy and lestweforget,
President Obama did not "shut down" the Space Shuttle. The decision was made while President Bush was in office (in 2004), as we were setting our sights on other opportunities in space. Unfortunately, both President Bush and Congress ultimately dropped the ball on a successor to the Shuttle program, and has caused the current "space gap". Even if President Bush or Obama had changed their minds in 2008 or after, once the supply chain (halted in 2004-5) was stopped it would have taken more time and money than available to restart it.
I loved the Shuttle. I plan to go see Endeavor as soon as possible once it arrives in LA. I grew up watching it launch, cried when we lost Challenger and Columbia, and was sad when the final mission ended, but it was absolutely the right decision. The "space gap" is a failure by our politicians, from all sides of the aisle, to decide on a mission and properly fund the next generation of human spacecraft.
I agree. This "space gap" was a failure of leadership all around. In the end, there was not elegant way to bridge it. Actually, I do believe (please correct me here if not true) that our "space gap" started actually earlier. In fact, probably right at the time we spent a great deal of funds and brain-power on lunar expeditions, while Russia made a decision to move into unmanned craft to expore space. Russia also made a decision to put up space station (MIR). We followed the suit and moved more agressively in unmanned vehicles for space exploration, and made strategic decision to share Space Station. While we paid a lion's share of cost, it was Russian space station technology that we needed. Thus, Space Station's two critical modules --- command and control, and life support --- are based on Russian space station technology. Shuttle program was an innovation, as it redefined space vehicle concepts.
What was done to close "the space gap", is essentially a compromise. The reason we got into the "gap" was an earlier push --- during Reagan administration --- by private sector to "privatize" NASA. There was a pushback to rash decision making, resulting in a half-hearted support for NASA, and no movement in the privatization direction. The solomonic decision in fact "gave" to private sector the existing, well mastered technology of lower orbits --- where most satelites and Space Station "live". And it "gave" to NASA the more scientific and reseach intensive probe of deep space. This compromise will not be helpfull in the long run --- unless some changes are made along the way. The "privatized" space activities need to either become fully market supported, or we the public, need to get back the share of profits generated though our annual cash subsidies, publicly owned technology, using public servants (scientists, engineers), launching and testing facilities and crew, laboratories, materials, etc.
This approach may end up costing us much more. The program will no longer be under control of public and in public interest. Like anything else where profits are the main driver, the main business of this business may end up figuring out how many lobbyists will it take to get the necessary funds from Congress.
"The Tea-baggers cried foul when President Obama shut down the space shuttle.
(sigh) Once again, that decision was made, and set into motion in January of 2004...
Curious. Why woud Tea Baggers want to keep the Space Shuttle going? They are all about cutting federal expenditures. In fact, many decry our efforts to go into space at all.
American pride/military. It's OK to spend on government as long as the government is buying from the companies the rich own. It's just not ok to legislate healthcare. Obviously, the tea party has all their money tied up in military industries, aerospace and oil with not much in healthcare.
So Obama wants to privatize space after 54 years of NASA monopoly?? Wait a minute I thought the republicans said he was a socialist pig and he hated free enterprise?? the republicans have that bass ackwards like everything else.
Wrong ....
Obama gutted NASA ....
Wrong...
Obama has maintained or increased NASA funding every year he has been in office, although I would like to point out that while the office of the President requests the funding, it is Congress that ultimately decides (and cuts) funding.
But don't let the facts get in the way of good political spin.
Nice try HF Mudd (nice handle from the old Star Trek series I see)....
I DID NOT say Obama shelved the space shuttle. Everyone knows that it was Bush who did BUT...the space program called the Constellation was to TAKE ITS PLACE.
The Constellation Program WAS scrapped by Obama, which resulted in 10s of THOUSANDS of NASA jobs LOST over a span of five states.
BTW, many of our NASA engineers that got the pink slip are now employed by countries such as India, China and Russia.
Our BEST and BRIGHTEST being outsourced over seas.
Yep, Obama has done WONDERS for NASA. Just ask former astronauts Armstrong, Lovell and Cernan.
I hope we can get out of this partisan sloganeering. Failure of leadership is responsible for the space gap we fell into. And there are many reasons for it, some of them due to selfish interests or just honest differences of opinion. Be as it is --- for a long time now, NASA received only half-hearted support from both parties. Reagan administration put in motion many destructive methodologies, some of them still sacred cows until today. Republicans tend to overemphasize the saintleness of privatization, while Democrats are less sanctimonious about it --- but no less interested in profits then Republicans. Both are equally to blame. We the public are also not without blame. We are not sufficiently hard-nosed to ask questions --- especially when privatization is at stake. it is easy to "privatize", that is, give away public assets to well-connected corporations. But much harder question is --- is it going to work. How will "privatization" work when for decades there will be no market to sustain the business? We cannot have taxpayers subsidies be the only business model in the absence of true market-based profit.
Obama did gut NASA, in spite of wonderfull speeches to the contrary. It took out of it the element that generated some income, and gave it a new mandate. But how is this new mandate going to work without funds? And now this "private" sector will actually COMPETE with NASA annually for discretionary spending. And who is likely to be the winner? Of course, the private lobbyists hired to bring bacon back to private space companies. And these companies will "contract' with Federal Government for products and services --- they will be full of promises. But years later, and many a trillion later, we may or may not see the product. It will always be behind schedule and over budget. And if we give contract to "another' company, their interests will always be linked through back channels --- just as they are today in military-industrial complex. Unless taxpayers puts the foot down, firmly, politicans --- including Obama --- will just cave in to corporate demands. We need to demand a share of profit for every penny we invest, and we need to charge-back these companies every hour provided by NASA scientists, or for using their facilities. They can avoid having to be accountable to taxpayer if they get into the business that makes money on the open market. But we are so outwitted by our politicians. They have us eating out of their hand, making us sing praises to wonderfull privatization! We just do not get it, and we wonder why the politicians think we are not too bright. It is because we are not.
That's the problem with Nasa. They need "tens of thousands" of people to launch a rocket into space. This is why it cost over $1 Billion per shuttle launch. They're a jobs program for certain congressional districts, not a space program.
"The Constellation Program WAS scrapped by Obama, which resulted in 10s of THOUSANDS of NASA jobs LOST over a span of five states"
Yes. Unfortunate, but Constellation was bad design, bad policy. The number of jobs doesn't make a bad idea good. And a project's figure of merit is not the number of people it employs...unless you're a Congressperson and they're in your state or district, of course.
And in that case, you're more interested in maintaining their jobs, so you can maintain your job. Not If/how well it works, or how much it costs the rest of the taxpayers,
I've not been part of this thread but I'm willing to bet there is more than one supply side knucklehead pounding his chest in celebration of this private sector "acheivement". Need I remind them that the inefficient and bungling public sector for which they harbor so much distain was able to accomplish the same feat over fifty years ago. Like so many cutting edge endeavors, the private sector shows up only after the heavy lifting has been done, and profitability has been insured. The worse part is that the trickl down cheer leaders will have the country forgetting the history and believing that it was supply and demand that created the space program.
Dude, I'm with you on the supply side knuckleheads, but this is not about that. It is about a private-public partnership and how well it worked. I'm as progressive as they come, but in the area of space, you've got to spread things out or the cronyism and ripping off of American taxpayers will continue. SpaceX did this for a fraction of the cost of the normal government contract for this sort of thing. And no $1400 toilets!!
Well, good thing that we have you to dampen their enthusiasm and boost up NASA's achievements.
It only makes sense that the research and development paid for by taxpayer money be finally disseminated to the private sector for us civilians to use as we see fit. People can tell whatever story they want about it; this is important for the future of space flight, not tiresome economic arguments.
Well put, Tom.
I only have to invoke two words that sums up the 'privatization' some here keeping harping on.
COMMERCIAL AIRLINES.
How are those workin' for ya?
Commercial air travel was an enormously successful innovation that created a worldwide network for business, spurred innovations by the thousands, first made the modern diaspora possible, and increased human mobility a hundredfold. Thanks to commercial air travel we are able to ship supplies and packages to distant locations in less than 24-hours, and it made foreign travel available to the common person. It's pretty much the best possible example of what opening up new technologies to private industry can do for an economy, and exactly the type of revolution we're hoping that this will bring to space travel.
All of which I'm pretty sure is the opposite of your point. Or did you seriously think that frustrating security procedures (which are the result of government policies) and financial trouble (thanks in part to union excesses) was a serious argument against the existence of an industry?
No SFacc...
I'm talking about escalating costs, maintenance flaws which all have resulted in many airline accidents. Space travel is a completely different animal and to let just any Tom, Dick or Harry with enough jack to launch whatever into space is a recipe for disaster.
I will agree with you about unions and you better bet your bottom dollar they'll get their mitts on this to some capacity. When that happens, that'll be like throwing gasoline on an already raging inferno.
Well, at the very least this shows why you usually need more than two words to make a coherent argument.
I'll admit that I'm not familiar with the statistics on air travel accidents, so I'll have to assume you're telling the objective truth that the industry's safety record is in bad shape, but that's not much of an argument against privatization so much as deregulation, unless you have some evidence that government-run airlines are statistically safer.
As such, it isn't possible to make that argument for government-run space programs, since government-run aerospace programs haven't been exactly flawless: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program#Accidents
So until we start experiencing problems just as bad or worse as we've gotten from NASA to create some more data, I hardly think the government is in any position to claim private spacecraft are unsafe.
Many accidents? Air travel is the safest form of travel known to man. It's even safer than walking.
Just finished listing to the mission briefing. Lots of questions, but one that was not asked. If anyone knows or gets the opportunity to ask about it, I'd like to know when SpaceX's first non NASA launch will occur, who it's for, where it's going to launch from and if it's in the pipeline. They have a pretty busy manifest, that after today will probably become even more busy.
private comm satelites coming soon.
This should be a much bigger deal.
You're right ....
It should have been covered on all major stations for the hook up at least , live feed ....
obama owns the news and he wanted the money spent on muslim relations
Ben..
This is so low tech that watching paint peel would be just as exciting to watch.
Hey lestweforget-3299938 ....
Good one .... "LOL"
Good to see you ....
lestweforget-3299938 ....
I though you were joking , but I see you may think that this venture has no significance at all ....
Space X and NASA working together to accomplish this mission is historical to our space efforts ....
But like watching paint peel ....
Come on , don't be so cold .... "LOL"
Sounds like the fellow with all the money plans space exploration at a fraction of the cost that it took NASA... it should be interesting. I wish him and his company well.. without China.
I don't think corporations will make space gravel move any faster than NASA can. You see the natural laws are real such as the first law of thermodynamics, energy cannot be created or destroyed. Corporate space companies can put all the money they want into exploration but they still have to make a profit, and they still have to do the research. Research needs outside ideas especially when it comes to crossing the great desert of our solar system. Space exploration not only takes an advancement in technology but a revolution in how we perceive ourselves and the universe. For now, space craft will remain in near earth orbit. Also, comparing the advancement of a cell phone to a mars colony is silly, if not stupid. This is serious and should not be degraded by thought of nationalism, corporate profit, or a tech geeks wet dream. Although, a dream is what will propel it in the first place.
This is simply a great story. Period. A major stepping-stone that's been a long time in the making.
I don't think corporations will make space travel move any faster than NASA can. You see the natural laws are real such as the first law of thermodynamics, energy cannot be created or destroyed. Corporate space companies can put all the money they want into exploration but they still have to make a profit, and they still have to do the research. Research needs outside ideas especially when it comes to crossing the great desert of our solar system. Space exploration not only takes an advancement in technology but a revolution in how we perceive ourselves and the universe. For now, space craft will remain in near earth orbit. Also, comparing the advancement of a cell phone to a mars colony is silly, if not stupid. This is serious and should not be degraded by thought of nationalism, corporate profit, or a tech geeks wet dream. Although, a dream is what will propel it in the first place.
MJ-4079550
The "private public partnership", oh that's different from"cronyism",how? Look, being a progressive means understanding that allowing the fruits of public endeavour to be exploited by corporations is to undermine democracy. The current political paradigm dictates that a portion of all corporate profit goes to lobbying and other political influence, none of it in the public interest. Dude, you call yourself a progressive, but you may want to change that title to "not so conservative corporatist".
To answer your misrepresentations of logic in order:
"Cronyism" specifically refers to cases in which relationships between buyer and seller or employer and employee perverts and corrupts the ordinary mechanisms of market economics. It refers to a specific problem, and to blanket all public-private partnerships with it is like calling all corporate purchases graft.
Being a progressive does not mean having to demonize private enterprise. That is a radical leftist position, as is the opinion that the government should hoard technology paid for with taxpayer money so that the taxpayers can only benefit from it at the government's whim. And I don't even get how that's supposed to infringe democracy, so you'll need to explain that in greater detail if you want people to take it seriously enough to even argue against.
Assuming that business lobbying is inherently opposed to the public interest is a fair assumption, but implies a serious lack of critical thinking, as it assumes that all corporate interests are inherently and inexhaustably opposed to that of the customers that they rely upon for their existence. Not necessarily false though, which makes it the most respectable assertion you've made.
And finally, to dictate someone else's political stance based on one opinion you've heard is incredibly arrogant. Not to mention it's pretty ridiculous to label someone a corporatist because they're not visibly worried/angry about a particular corporate project. It might just be possible MJ has the sense to judge these things according to their individual and particular merits rather than prejudice.
Now that Uncle sam is retired, we can now "boldly go where no man has gone before"
America is the best at space, let us conquer this new market. Let's REALLY make space an industry
Hats off the the Dragon and all that worked on her!
now let's go see some planets!!!!
Yea, Now that we've ridded ourselves of that nasty public sector influenc , and we're all comfortably under the illusion that the corporate sector won't make us pay for for the privledge, let's make like Buzz Lightyear, TO INFINITY AND BEYOND!!!!!
Ah, yes. The wonderful "corporations don't charge us money" illusion! That one gets me every time!
You know, the successful strawman argument requires that the strawman bear some resemblance to the point of view you're disparaging. It would be as ridiculous as me claiming that some people think government services don't cost anything...
... Which you just implied, actually, by complaining that corporations will make us pay for their services. I may have seriously understimated how deeply I can exaggerate statist argument.
"Yea, Now that we've ridded ourselves of that nasty public sector influenc , and we're all comfortably under the illusion that the corporate sector won't make us pay for for the privledge,"
Sure. Now and then, I pay a big bad corporation for the 'privilege' of flying somewhere on Earth. This brings us a little closer to being able to do the same to get to some place in space.
Was NASA ever going to do that for me? At any price, any time in the future?
Even the Russians will sell me a Soyuz seat, for enough money. One day, Elon will offer a better deal.
Works for me...
Calm down folks...let reality seep in here, ok?
This is nothing more than a throw back to the Mercury program...capsule, splash down...been there, done that.
What cracks me up is how SpaceX now is NOT mentioning that this rocket isn't just being a box kicker delivery service...its also a trash hauler as well.
So lets review here shall we? We shelf our shuttle program, completely scrap the Constellation program for this...a garbage scowl?
The Russians have got to be LTAO!
weenies like you would whine about a free _______. We don't need to hitch hike with the ruskies anymore and it won't take private space exploration 20 years to go from capsule to spacecraft.
The shuttle program was shelved because it just wasn't working out. If the design does turn out to be viable with new technology or design developments, you should expect a new one to be constructed in the next decade or so.
I agree, to an extent: it IS sad that dropping failing designs and redeveloping older technology is what qualifies as progress, but that goes to show how badly NASA was doing with these projects. It seems space exploration needed a good dose of simple business sense.
This is indeed a glorified supply rocket/trash trawler. So what? We need those. And we'd prefer not to get them from Russia. There's still nothing but good news here.
ISS is in orbit right now. Supplies don't only go one way. Experiments, and garbage, need to come back to Earth from time to time. No one supply ship can accommodate everything, so spreading it around makes sense. So yes, just like your house, ISS needs to have the trash taken away periodically.
And what's with the hate on trash removal? Have you ever been in or near a city in the midst of a strike by sanitation workers? If so, you would never complain about trash removal and sanitation again.
Could you or anyone buy a Mercury flight?
Are you saying Shuttle never carried refuse down from ISS?
Are you saying Progress doesn't?
Of course, Progress re-enters destructively, and can't bring important stuff down from orbit, intact. Without Shuttle, we lost meaningful downmass capability for anything that couldn't fit in a Soyuz descent module along with its crew. Dragon is meant to return intact, giving us back some of that downmass capability...with more than just garbage, thanks.
Cargo...works both ways.
"The Russians have got to be LTAO!"
If anything, the Russians are worried that we won't be paying them $60 million USD for Soyuz seats to ISS, much longer...
And no, Constellation could not have done that (or much else) economically...
For your information 'American Citizen' (good one)...
How the hell do you think we are transporting our astronauts today?
With ALL our own shuttles permanently scrubbed, we are now paying the Russians about 60 MILLION per astronaut per SEAT.
Ask yourself this...if spacex is so great, why do former astronauts like Armstrong, Lovell and Cernan speak AGAINST IT?
I have no idea why they speak against it. Why don't you enlighten us?
I have a better idea SF acc....
Why don't you get off your dead ass and research it yourself?
MIND BOGGLING how people like you get on these blogs and put your ignorance on display at an alarming rate.
Nah. If their argument isn't good enough for you to actually give it to us rather than simply claiming that some famous person happens to agree with your point of view, I don't really see a reason to bother with it. If their points were impressive, you would have used them yourself, assuming you haven't. It's kind of YOUR job to research your point of view and bring it to the rest of us, if you want to be convincing.
But that aside, really, you should have your MIND BOGGLED by the fact that people haven't heard the specific political concerns of a few astronauts on a particular subject. I'm sure your mind is tougher than that. Buck up!
ALL you have to do is go to YouTube and watch the congressional hearing that Neil Armstrong gave in support of NASA and his concerns with commericalizing space exploration.
Google the formal letter signed by astronauts Neil Armstrong, Jim Lovell and Gene Cernan to Obama back in 2010 when Obama decided to scrap the Constellation program.
A 'few' astronauts, huh? I've given you the tools to research this for yourself. That comment right there screams that you REALLY need to do some background research on this subject.
See, the thing is, I don't inherently care what the astronauts think of commercializing space travel.
If they have something to say that's relevant to your argument, you should really just come out and put it in front of me. I'm not even asking for proof here, just a thesis statement. If you can't be bothered to just tell me why I'm wrong, I'm not sure why I should be bothered to research your argument for you, especially if it involves having to listen to a Congressional hearing. You can call it laziness if you want, but then what am I supposed to think of you, who starts an argument and then gives the opponent "the tools" to figure out why they're wrong? That's not how debate works.
So to bring this back to square one: yes, I think SpaceX is SO great. Why isn't it?
SpaceX is but a throw back to the sixties and the Mercury/Apollo rocket series. Why you think this is progress I fail to understand.
We scrubbed the shuttles while we STILL have astronauts in space. SpaceX CANNOT accommodate them there now or even within the next 5 years....IF they are lucky.
By accepting this 'piecemeal' option to space, we may have lost our greatest national inspiration and probably will never have it back again.
You are right when you say you are lazy. I want you to see for yourself and NOT TAKE MY WORD FOR IT so that the evidence is irrefutable.
Like I said, I don't inherently care what Armstrong or whoever has to say about this topic. I care what you have to say only because we happen to be posting on the same board on the same article, so his opinion only becomes relevant AFTER yours. In fact even now, after you stated your opinion, I STILL don't care what Armstrong's opinion is.
As for YOUR opinion, I believe it's actually been addressed above, but I'll state it again because I don't believe in just referencing people to my point: it's significant because a private venture has developed and built a rocket that has completed more than half its mission successfully. It's progress because they did it for less than NASA ever did, at a time when our expenditures on questionable government projects has become a serious issue. This is all relevant PRECISELY because they've done things like abandon newer, inefficient vessels like the shuttle that haven't worked out for an older design that they've decided is more cost-effective. And from here they aim to reduce the cost further and refine older technology that NASA had seemingly given up on. Without the government in charge of things, companies that make space craft will be free to pursue their own goals, which might lead to commercial space flight. Like, take your kids for a rocket ride around the Earth. That's a big deal, even if you think this particular launch isn't.
If it doesn't excite you, well, whatever. Maybe you'd be more excited by a story about Syria? I hear they're having a civil war or something.
'I don't inherently care what Armstrong or WHOEVER(?) has to say about this TOPIC.' (?)
This here is proof positive you don't a DAMN thing about the space program.
Since you refuse to do any independent research of YOUR OWN...
Enjoy this tin can that we embarrassingly now call our space program. Just find someone else who will give you Cliffs notes on this subject.
I'm commenting on a news article, not writing a bloody essay. If all you can do is whine about how I don't already know the facts that you can't seem to form a compelling argument with anyway (because I assume you're perfectly well researched and simply refuse to share your extensive data out of disdain or maybe hurt feelings or something), then your argument doesn't count for much, does it? Research does you no good if you can't make a point with it, and less if you don't even use it. But hey, I enjoyed your petulant tantrum about how I don't already know what you know. Very cute.
"Ask yourself this...if spacex is so great, why do former astronauts like Armstrong, Lovell and Cernan speak AGAINST IT?"
Why did Einstein never accept Quantum Mechanics? Because they don't understand it, and couldn't get beyond what they knew and were comfortable with.
Next question?
BOOOOOOOOOOOOOM BABY
and i mean boooooooooooom
best thing on the planet, you really have to understand the extreme togetherness that is required with peeps all over the world to make things work in space
lets hope we keep space clean of hate
so far so good
keep it up nasa and united states === smartest thing weve ever done in history of our planet as far as im concerned, the government screws up one thing just to make up alot of it with these excellent projects
hopefully comercialism will drive down the price tag
but lately that isnt true anymore
you know god loves us -u.s.a.- with such a gift bestowed on our scientist- super intelligence
its better to use your brain than a explosive device strapped to a human, love of anything is always better than hate
boooooooooya
So NASA can focus on improving Muslim self esteem. (E.g., "Obama administration cut backs in NASA's planetary science budget has placed the entire future of planetary exploration in doubt. NASA has pulled out of joint missions to Mars and Europa with the European Space Agency. Meanwhile, according to Space News, NASA is raiding its existing Outer Planets missions budget to try to salvage future robotic missions to Mars." Whittington, M. (Feb 29, 2012) "German Scientists Developing Robotic Mission to Saturn Moon Enceladus" Rerieved Mar 23, 2012 from: http://news.yahoo.com/german-scientists-developing-robotic-mission-saturn-moon-enceladus-222400419.html
THANK YOU LILIAN!
Finally....there IS intelligent life here!