Since its historic landing on Mars, the Curiosity rover's mission has been followed by the whole world. One of the mission's team members took a creative approach to balancing work and family by living on "Mars time."
A California family's journey on Mars time had its ups and downs, but NASA flight director David Oh says he's glad he took his wife and kids on the ride.
"My kids loved it, I loved it, and I think it served to bring the family together," Oh told NBC News on Friday.
Oh is one of the flight directors for NASA's $2.5 billion Mars Science Laboratory mission, which sent the Curiosity rover on a two-year quest to determine whether the Red Planet ever had the chemical ingredients required for life as we know it. Each Martian day, or sol, is 39 minutes and 35 seconds longer than an Earth day. So, to stay in sync with the mission's initial phase, the team at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, Calif., was put on a Martian schedule for the first 90 sols.
That meant that Oh's workday quickly fell out of sync with Earth time. To make it easier on himself, and on his wife and three children, the Oh family decided to spend 30 sols on Mars time.
"The kids weren't going to get to see Daddy for long periods of time," Oh's wife, Bryn, said. "It just seemed like the right thing to do,"
The time warp meant that the family dinner could take place at 4 p.m. PT, or 4 a.m., depending on how the Martian day meshed with their earthly schedule. But it also meant the Oh children — 13-year-old Braden, 10-year-old Ashlyn and 8-year-old Devyn — had lots of quality time to learn about what Dad is doing.
"Curiosity's mission is to go try and find life on another planet, which is totally cool," Ashlyn Oh said.
David Oh said the rest of the family switched back to Earth time in September, a month after Curiosity's landing, to get into sync with the school schedule. "It really felt like we all had gone off on a journey, and we came back," he recalled. But the tough part of Oh's journey was just beginning: He had to stay on Mars time for an additional 60 sols, and during that period he struggled to juggle his work duties and family time. He remembered some days when he got just four hours of sleep at a time.
"I was in a state of continual jet lag for the last couple of months," he said.
Finally, in November, Curiosity's mission team shifted back en masse to an Earth-day schedule. It took Oh a couple of days to adjust, but now he's firmly back on an earthly schedule. The kids are clamoring to live on Mars time again — but that's one trip Oh doesn't plan to repeat anytime soon.
"It's a once-in-a-lifetime experience," he said.
Alan Boyle is NBCNews.com's science editor. Connect with the Cosmic Log community by "liking" the log's Facebook page, following @b0yle on Twitter and adding the Cosmic Log page to your Google+ presence. To keep up with Cosmic Log as well as NBCNews.com's other stories about science and space, sign up for the Tech & Science newsletter, delivered to your email in-box every weekday. You can also check out "The Case for Pluto," my book about the controversial dwarf planet and the search for new worlds.


What a great way to remember and teach the difference from Mars time to ours .
Nice job Oh family .
Thanks .
This definitely sounds like it was a fun experience for the kids and helped teach them a valuable science lesson at the same time. It also allowed them to continue to have normal family time. The only thing that must have been a little difficult was trying to sleep when it was light out, but I guess dark curtains could take care of the problem. What a great experiment for the whole family - way to go!!!
Sounds like the Science teacher I had who made a big difference in my life. Cool project!!
40 minutes longer? I wish I lived on a mars colony, an extra 40 minutes of sleep would be great.
Sounds like they had lots of fun. Love the Family name lots of excitement, Oh, but another fun family was not mentioned, have you hear from the Ah Family lately, they should together to celebrate, say on July 4th.
What fun! I'm envious!
So the whole team gets put on Mars time, but this one guy makes the news? Kinda crappy for the rest of the team, some of which may have put forth more time and sacrifice.
Well maybe if they had put their families on Mars time they could have been in the news too.
The story became news because his family was part of it.
One time, I dreamt that I was on Mars. When I woke up, I had some difficulty getting out of bed because I had to re-adjust to earth's gravity.
It's called the morning after a college keg party, I also visited Saturn and Pluto........
OK...then...how does a Person adjust to Mars Time when they go there. 40 minutes roll-up... OR does an earth creature eventually adjust...? and how long does it take to adjust...? What are the effects on earthlings/creatures..? AND how does all this Time Thing go in Reverse when coming back to earth...?
Answer: stay on Earth Time at all time. sleep in the day, eat at night,,,ect.. Just like the Oh's did..remember we have a Body-Clock, that must not be changed, it's hard enough when we travel here on earth,,but ,,out ther it's a whole new ballgame ,,espeially over a long period of time..
Question: Just what is TIME anyway...?