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  • Recommended: Scientists identify the mystery killer behind Ireland's potato famine
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Quantum fluctuations in science, space and society, from quarks to Hubble and Mars. Served up by Alan Boyle, NBC News Digital science editor. E-mail Alan, or connect via Facebook, Twitter or Google+.

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  • 27
    Jun
    2012
    2:34pm, EDT

    Scientists marveling over a mammoth mine in Serbia

    Marko Djurica / Reuters

    People look at the skeleton of a mammoth at an open-pit coal mine in Kostolac 62 miles southeast of Belgrade on June 27.

    By Alan Boyle, Science Editor, NBC News

    What started out as a coal mine near the Serbian town of Kostolac, southeast of Belgrade, has turned into a gold mine for mammoth bones. Archaeologists say they've found the remains of at least five of the ancient beasts, scattered across 20 acres of sandy terrain.

    "There are millions of mammoth fragments in the world, but they are rarely so accessible for exploration," Miomir Korac of Serbia's Archaeological Institute told The Associated Press. "A mammoth field can offer incredible information and shed light on what life looked like in these areas during the ice age."


    Experts have been finding mammoth remains at the open-pit mining site for years. In 2009, a well-preserved, 16-foot-long mammoth skeleton was discovered about 89 feet (27 meters) beneath the surface. That specimen, nicknamed Vika, was a furless southern mammoth that lived about a million years ago. Another mammoth skeleton, thought to be 500,000 years old and nicknamed Kika, was found at a factory site in northern Serbia in 1996 and is now on display at a museum in Kikinda.  

    The more recently discovered bones, excavated last month at a depth of about 66 feet (20 meters), appear to be from woolly mammoths that lived tens of thousands of years ago.

    "This discovery is interesting because, unusually, there are many bones in one place," Sanja Alaburic, an expert from Serbia's Museum of Natural History, told AP. He speculated that the bones were carried to the site by flooding.

    Korac said that colleagues in France and Germany have been contacted for consultation. Unearthing all the bones will require at least six months of work, he said.

    Marko Djurica / Reuters

    Archaeologists work to find mammoth bones at an open-pit coal mine in Kostolac, 62 miles southeast of Belgrade on June 27.

    • TV special focuses on mammoth-cloning plan
    • Mammoth probably butchered by humans
    • Mammoths were killed off by lots of culprits
    • Follow @msnbc_pictures on Twitter

    9 comments

    Earth changes all the time. Climate changes. Species die out. New species are formed. Such is the way of Nature. Adapt or die out.

    Show more
    Explore related topics: serbia, science, world-news, mammoth, featured, cosmic-log, tech-science, archaelologist
  • 10
    Dec
    2011
    10:04am, EST

    Goodnight, Moon: Total lunar eclipse wows the world

    Julie Jacobson / AP

    A lunar eclipse is seen framed within Turret Arch at Arches National Park near Moab, Utah, on Dec. 10. This total lunar eclipse, which occurs when Earth gets directly between the moon and the sun, will be the last of its kind until April 2014.

    By Alan Boyle, Science Editor, NBC News

    Did you catch today's total lunar eclipse? Take a good, long look at these pictures of the dusky dark moon: It'll be more than two years before we see a fresh batch.

    The best seats in the house for today's spectacular were in Asia. A lunar eclipse occurs when the moon is positioned just right in its orbit to pass through Earth's shadow. Today, that occurred when Asia and the Pacific were facing right at the moon. Other regions of the world, including some areas of Europe and the western U.S. and Canada, could catch at least part of the show before sunrise or after sunset. Here's a sampling of the snapshots:


    Ringo H.W. Chiu / AP

    This photo combination shows the different stages of the moon during Saturday's lunar eclipse as seen from the Griffith Observatory in Los Angeles.

    Ringo H.W. Chiu / AP

    A lunar eclipse and the Hollywood sign are seen from the Griffith Observatory in Los Angeles.

    Tim Wimborne / Reuters

    The earth's shadow falls on the moon as it undergoes a total lunar eclipse above the Sydney Harbour Bridge in Australia on Dec. 11 local time.

    Yoshikazu Tsuno / AFP - Getty Images

    A partial lunar eclipse is seen near the Tokyo Tower on Dec. 10. People across Japan were in the prime viewing zone for the total eclipse.

    Koji Sasahara / AP

    The moon turns red as the earth passes between the moon and the sun during the total lunar eclipse, as seen from Tokyo.

    I watched the onset of the eclipse's total phase from our deck, east of Seattle, but the clouds closed in partway through the 51-minute window of totality. Did you see the moon's red glow? Leave a comment below, and if you captured a great picture, point us to it and we just might add it to the roundup.

    So if it's a total eclipse, why didn't the moon go totally dark? The lunar surface takes on that dusky appearance during a total eclipse because some sunlight is refracted around Earth by our planet's atmosphere. It's as if the glow of a thousand sunsets is directed toward the moon. This report explains the physics that's involved.

    Although there'll be some partial eclipses of the moon in 2012 and 2013, our next dose of lunar eclipse totality won't come until April 15, 2014. But next November, a total solar eclipse will be visible from a narrow track that stretches across northern Australia and the South Pacific. Stay tuned for that one ... and in the meantime, check out these links to eclipse pictures and lore:

    • PhotoBlog gallery of lunar and solar eclipses
    • Interactive: What causes a lunar eclipse?
    • Nine cool facts about the lunar eclipse
    • Why an eclipse paints the moon red

    Alan Boyle is msnbc.com's science editor. Connect with the Cosmic Log community by "liking" the log's Facebook page, following @b0yle on Twitter and adding the Cosmic Log page to your Google+ presence. You can also check out "The Case for Pluto," my book about the controversial dwarf planet and the search for new worlds.

    44 comments

    Cool pics but it was way better in real time.

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    Explore related topics: space, images, moon, world-news, us-news, eclipse, featured, lunar, cosmic-log, tech-science

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Science editor at msnbc.com, author of "The Case for Pluto," winner of the National Academies Communication Award for Cosmic Log in 2008. Alan Boyle covers the physical sciences, anthropology, technological innovation and space science and exploration for msnbc.com. Check out Cosmic Log's archives by following the links below, and see Boyle's full biography at http://bit.ly/boyle-bio

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Alan Boyle's first book tells the story of Pluto's ups and downs as well as the discoveries of other dwarf planets in our own solar system and even more alien worlds beyond. Buy "The Case for Pluto" ...

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